江苏省泗洪县洪翔中学2007-2008学年度高一语文期中测试卷

共21小题，约8060字。
　　洪翔中学2007-2008学年期中考试
　　高一语文试题
　　考试时间：150分钟   分值：160分
　　第Ⅰ卷（选择题  共27分）
　　一．（12分，每小题3分）
　　1．下列加点字注音正确的一项是（     ） 
　　A．召唤zhāo        摭（zhí）拾        惬意(qiè)             百舸（gě）争流
　　B．月晕yùn          骸（hái）骨        抹煞（mǒ）         恪（kè）尽职守
　　C．颠簸（bǒ）       思忖（cǔn）      干瘪 biě             自怨自艾 ài 
　　D．扁舟(piān)         吮（shǔn）吸     诳语（kuáng）        绿（lǜ）林豪客 
　　2．下列各句中，没有错别字的一句是（   ）
　　A．我不应白白地耗废时间，去无尽地感慨生命的坚辛，也不应该自艾自怜命运怎么这样不济，偏偏给了我这样一块不毛之地。
　　B．人会在闯荡世界之中获得生命的快感或满足按耐不住的虚荣心。因此，人的内心总在呐喊：走啊走！
　　C．刚入夜会大厅，迎面碰上一位中年妇女，浑身珠光宝气，　金碧辉煌，端详半天，才认出这是当年的初中同学。
　　D．只要我认真地活过，无愧地付出过，人们将无权耻笑我是入不付出的傻瓜，也不必用他的尺度来衡量我值得或是不值得。
　　3．下列加点的成语使用正确的一项是（    ） 
　　A．浪荡乾坤的结果，多数是少年子弟江湖老，黄金、美人、虚名、实惠，都成了竹篮打水一场空。有的侘傺无聊，铩羽而归。
　　B．火星上水的发现，之所以引人关注，关键在于水和生命起源地等一系列世纪之谜休戚相关。
　　C．生命中最宝贵的五样有人甚至认为是男士的“足球”、女士的“巧克力”，我嘴上虽然没有否定，心里却不以为意。
　　D．在学习的道路上是没有捷径可寻的，要有一股韧劲。如遇到一点困难就畏缩不前，功败垂成，是不会有什么成就的。
　　4．下列没有语病的一句是（   ）
　　A．我生长在江南，儿时所受的江南冬日的印象，铭刻特深；虽则渐入中年，又爱上了晚秋，以为秋天正是读读书、写写字的人的最好方式。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      B．面对这落日，我们全都在那一刻惊呆了。车停下来，倚托着一棵树，架起相机，直拍到它消失。
　　C．民族精神是一个民族在历史活动中表现出来的富有生命力的优秀思想、高尚品格和坚定志向，对内动员民族力量、对外展示民族形象的重要功能。
　　D．故乡，是我们每个人一生的精神故园。如果我们注定一生要不停地四望，那么故园就是我们目光惟一永远不变的方向。
　　二、（6分，每小题3分）
　　真正的修养不追求任何具体的目的，一如所有为了自我完善而作出的努力，本身便有意义。对于“教养”也即精神和心灵的完善的追求，并非朝向某些狭隘目标的艰难跋涉，而是我们的自我意识的增强和扩展，使我们的生活更加丰富多彩，享受更多更大的幸福。因此，真正的修养一如真正的体育，同时既是完成又是激励，随处都可到达终点却从不停歇，永远都在半道上，都与宇宙共振，生存于永恒之中。它的目的不在于提高这种或那种能力和本领，而在于帮助我们找到生活的意义，正确认识过去，以大无畏的精神迎接未来。
　　为获得真正的教养可以走不同的道路。最重要的途径之一，就是研读世界文学，就是逐渐地熟悉掌握各国的作家和思想家的作品，以及他们在作品中留给我们的思想、经验、