古诗鉴赏练习题集锦 <br>
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1、阅读下面这首唐诗，完成后面的问题。<br>
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与诸子登砚山      孟浩然<br>
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         人事有代谢，往来成古今。江山留胜迹，我辈复登临。<br>
     水落鱼梁浅，天寒梦泽深。羊公碑尚在，读罢泪沾襟。<br>
     [注]羊公碑：后人为纪念西晋名将羊沽而建。<br>
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（1）这首诗的体裁是什么？请就这种体裁形式的特点做简明解说。<br>
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                                                                                                                                  。<br>
（2）从这首诗的四联中任择一联，联系全诗，就其思想内容和艺术特色谈一下你的看法。<br>
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                                                                                                                                       。<br>
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2、阅读下面这首宋词，完成后面的问题。<br>
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菩萨蛮      晏几道<br>
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哀筝一弄《湘江曲》，声声写尽湘波绿。纤指十三弦，细将幽恨传。   当筵秋水慢，玉柱斜飞燕。弹到断肠时，春山眉黛低。<br>
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    （1）这首词描写的是一种什么景象？主要内容写的是什么？<br>
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                                                                                                                                。<br>
（2）词里集中对什么做了描写？精妙之处在哪里？就你有体会的一点谈谈自己的见解。<br>
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                                                                                                                                            。<br>
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3、阅读下面的诗歌，完成后面的问题。<br>
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饮酒             陶渊明<br>
     结庐在人境，而无车马喧。问君何能尔？心远地自偏。采菊东篱下, 悠然见南山。山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。此中有真意，欲辨已忘言。<br>
[注]南山，即庐山，当时是佛教、道教云集的胜地。<br>
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     （1）这首诗记叙、描写、议论、抒情有机地结合在一起，请选这四种表达方式中的任一种，作简要评析。<br>
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                                                                                                                                                  。<br>
（2）历来论者对这首诗的第六句持不同见解：有认为“悠然见南山”好的，也有认为“悠然望南山 ”好的。请简明扼要地谈谈你的看法。<br>
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                                                                                                                                                。<br>